用环氧油漆创建的华丽地板

环氧油漆is one of the most interesting things you can do with epoxy. But when you hear epoxy, you may picture acoffee table made of wood一条华丽的蓝河贯穿其中。或者，您可能会想象一些小的东西，例如里面有瀑布景观的环氧戒指。

在画廊中查看

尽管这些令人惊讶，但环氧树脂的最常见用途之一是环氧涂料。我们将稍后再讨论。但是首先，让我们更多地谈谈什么是环氧树脂以及它的来源。

环氧漆是什么?

Epoxy is an ingredient used in epoxy resin and epoxy paint. The scientific name for these resins is polyepoxide, which is a type of polymer that is combined with a curing material that hardens the resin and creates an extremely strong material.

While a lot of people are familiar with epoxy in one way most people don’t know what it really is or how it is used in other industries. You may be surprised to hear that it isn’t as old as you may think.

环氧史

德国保罗·施拉克（Paul Schlack）于1934年创建了环氧树脂的第一份报告。几十年来，人们对这些发现进行了试验，但直到1990年代，群众使用了环氧树脂。

But the first major epoxy company wasn’t named until 2003 when it became the Advanced Materials business unit of Huntsman Corporation of the United States. This is the epoxy that we know and love today.

环氧涂料危险吗？

许多人认为环氧树脂有害或有毒。但是环氧树脂通常是无毒的，即使摄入或吸入少量，也不会构成威胁。也就是说，您仍然不应该将其保留在孩子或宠物周围。

但是，与所有环氧树脂一样，在使用环氧树脂时，您应该采取基本的安全预防措施。环氧树脂有三种形式：腌制，未固定和灰尘。该形式会影响环氧树脂的安全性。

有关的：Cool Projects and Crafts That You Can Do At Home Using Resin

Cured epoxy resin is non-toxic. It is the form that is cured, hardened, and ready for use. Uncured epoxy is still safe but since it is in its liquid form it can pose risks, depending on what hardener it is mixed with.

环氧灰尘通常与硬化剂混​​合在一起，以产生固化的环氧树脂。灰尘会飞向鼻子并进入肺部，因此建议使用口罩。

Epoxy Uses, Other Than Epoxy Paint

在画廊中查看

Modern epoxy has many uses in today’s world. It can填补差距大的d cracksbetter than most other fillers. But there is a limit to its capabilities. Here are the most common uses for epoxy in today’s world.

Adhesives

环氧树脂比大多数其他粘合剂具有更强的持有，并且是金属最受欢迎的胶水类型之一。它可以垂直或水平应用，甚至可以倒置。它会迅速干燥，并且将持续数十年，可能更长。

Electric Insulator

环氧树脂通常用作电子设备的绝缘体和腔室。您可以在计算机和其他电子设备中找到它，因为它具有防火性，并保护其内部的组件而不会过热。

绘画金属

You can mix epoxy with dyes to create an epoxy paint that is different than the floor coating we often refer to. This type of epoxy paint can be used on appliances to create a strong enamel and color the appliance beautifully.

维修

Whatever kind of repairs you have to make, epoxy can usually help. From glues to fillers, epoxy is a wonderful help when it comes to repairs in most materials. It can be colored to match most materials and has a trusty hold.

Boat Leaks

This is one of the most popular uses for epoxy. Imagine trusting a material so much that you trust that it will keep your boat afloat. This is what epoxy can do for large ships and small privately-owned boats alike.

家具

You’ve seen the华丽的木家具带有环氧重音。这种类型的家具很昂贵，因为它需要专家工匠，并且使用了许多彩色环氧树脂。但是由于作品的美丽，总是值得的。

密封剂

这是环氧树脂的另一个非常流行的用途。这在建筑世界中称为环氧油漆，如果您大部分时间都要求环氧涂料，这就是您所得到的。因此，让我们更深入地使用环氧涂料。

环氧油漆

在画廊中查看

环氧油漆is often called epoxy floor coating. This is because its primary use is to seal floors. It isn’t even painted at all but a sealant used to seal, protect, and make floors shine. Epoxy paint itself is highly customizable.

环氧涂料是密封地板的非常受欢迎的选择，最常在混凝土上使用。这是一种奇妙的密封胶，其强度是混凝土的两倍，可以像油漆一样以水桶购买，只能固化而不是干燥。

Cost Of Epoxy Floors

Epoxy flooring costs $4 to $15 per square foot if you have someone else install it for you. Most epoxy floor projects end up costing between $500 and $3000 to finish from beginning to end which is a fairly large range.

室外环氧饰面通常比室内便宜，因为纹理不多，而且不需要那么光滑。但是，确实需要对其进行防风雨，这可以增加成本。

如何使用环氧油漆

在画廊中查看

Using epoxy paint isn’t any more difficult than using regular paint or sealant. All you have to do is paint it with epoxy floor paint. However, before getting to that step, there are a few other steps that you may need to take.

Step 1: Prepare The Floor

Clean the floor really well before attempting to use epoxy. You will need to do a simple clean first then sand it with either a simple sander or a grinder. A grinder is preferable if you can afford to rent one.

After it is sanded, it will need swept and mopped really well again. Any dust that you find on the floor will end up in the epoxy, affecting the quality of the epoxy look and how well it sticks to the floor.

Step 2: Fill Cracks

用一个混凝土填充物，您可以填充混凝土中的所有裂缝和孔。您也可以在此步骤中使用环氧树脂，但是建议使用混凝土来匹配原始地板。在进入下一步之前，请确保填充物干燥。

无论如何，要把混凝土放在手头上是个好主意。少量购买时，混凝土的成本相当低。只是不要把它留在外面，否则第一次下雨了，整个袋子都会被毁了。

Step 3: Prime The Floor

始终用环氧底漆在地板上加油，然后用密封剂涂漆。底漆将防止气泡，为您提供更强的地板，并确保您的地板生命最长的寿命。因此，不要跳过启动步骤。

This is even more important than priming for paint. Because priming for paint primarily affects the color and thickness of the paint. But priming for epoxy sealant affects the entire process and life of the floors.

Step 4: Mix Epoxy Paint

Now, more than likely, you are using non-mixed epoxy as most epoxy will harden even if in a sealed container if it is pre-mixed. So add the hardener or curer to the epoxy mix as instructed on the box.

Then, use a mixer or a drill with a mixer attachment to mix it for a couple of minutes. Follow the instructions on the package to make sure the texture is correct. This is important to your end result, so don’t slack here.

Step 5: Apply The Epoxy Paint

Now it’s time to finally apply the paint. Using a roller, apply the epoxy floor paint to the floor. Use one even coat for the first coat and let it dry for an entire day before adding a second coat. You should also fix any mistakes before additional coats are added.

There may be small cracks or holes in the epoxy, so ensure that they are touched up before you use the epoxy on the entire floor. If you can’t fix them before a second coat is added, then they will never get fixed.

注意：环氧树脂通常仅在水桶中持续一个小时或更短的时间。因此，不要一次搭配一件外套的混合。相反，将小批量混合并等待，然后再混合。环氧树脂本身可以持续很长时间，直到添加固化成分为止。

我应该使用环氧油漆吗？

Epoxy floors are one of the most beautiful floors known to man. You can make it any color you want, you can add patterns into the paint, you can even add objects into the epoxy to create an entire world under the floor.

但是您是否选择使用它。它耐用，看起来很漂亮。但这也比大多数其他类型的地板都要贵。更不用说，把它弄乱真的很容易。要更容易地板，请尝试层压板。

But for floors that can look like marble or underwater kingdoms, then epoxy floor paint is perfect. Experiment with it in small areas to find the perfect creation for you. Which will definitely happen because you won’t find more gorgeous flooring.