What Type of Sander for Wood is Best to Use for Your Woodworking Project?

ByCorey Majeau| Published onSep 6, 2021

Excited to start that latestwoodworking projectbut you aren’t sure whichtype of sander for woodwould be best for the job? Don’t worry – we’ve got you covered! We have a complete rundown of all of the facts and specifications you need to know aboutall types of wood sanders, so you won’t be left in the dark anymore about all these great tools.

Fromgrit typetocompositionofpaper, to some of thetop-selling sanders, we’ve got all you need to purchase your next wood sander in confidence so you can tackle your new woodworking project with no hiccups at all.

Do I Need a Wood Sander?

If you’re asking yourself if you need a wood sander, odds are you do need a wood sander. Wood sanders are used for so many different jobs, it’d be odd if your woodworking job didn’t require a sander to help you along the way. If you want the wood project you are working on to have a fine finish, you’re going to need a wood sander to help you achieve this sleek and smooth look.

在木制砂光机的帮助下，这些漂亮的工具将打磨的工作切成两半，并将提供您可能想要或期望的最佳成品。传统打磨的任务可能需要数小时，即使不是几天，才能达到想要的最终平滑饰面。电动砂光机会使时间，完成和精力有所不同。

Different Types of Sanders and Their Uses

并非所有的砂锅都建造。有这样many different types of sandersfor all types of jobs that will help you get your project looking its best. Here are some of the most common sanders that you will need for DIY projects or household projects.

Palm Sander –有时，棕榈砂光机也被称为轨道饰面砂光机。这种类型的砂光机是一种手持工具，可让您砂表面卸下饰面，以便您可以用另一种饰面替换它。它也被用作通用砂光机来平滑表面并摆脱表面斑点。您可以轻松地使用一只手来轻松地控制此砂光机，因为它缺乏太多的功能破坏任何东西，因为它是为了进行更精致的工作。
Orbital Sander –An orbital sander is a popular sander due to its versatility. Anyone who works with wood on a regular basis either owns or knows about orbital sanders because these tools won’t remove wood as abrasively as a belt sander, but polish woodwork to a gleaming finish. These are fine sanders that are easier to work with as they don’t blast out too much power. These sanders leave no scratch marks and will present instead a finer polishing job on all types of wood.
Disc Sander-光盘砂光机可以用于多个项目，这使它们如此受欢迎。这些砂光机使用圆盘形的磨料表面，使这些砂光机的名字和独特的外观。圆盘砂光机是最好的，如果需要进行更多的磨料，更粗糙的工作，其中需要刮掉很多材料才能提供更好或更光滑的表面。光盘砂光机可以轻松地剥去油漆或卸下旧的清漆，与尝试手动执行这些任务相比，它可以节省很多时间。
完成桑德 -A finishing sander is ideal for finer works such as delicate furniture or intricate woodworking. These sanders will make sure whatever the job is at hand, it will be done with delicate care and will leave your wood as smooth as possible. These sanders use sanding pads that require sandpaper. You can find a sander that takesmultiple types of sandpaperfrom ultra-fine to fine.

在木头的好砂光机中寻找什么

There are a few key features to pay special attention to when it comes to finding a good wood sander. Here are the most popular ones:

Grips for Your Hands

You may not consider it at the time but having a stronghold on your sander is going to save you a lot of work and safety worries. Being able to hold on to your sander in a well-controlled motion or motions will make your sanding job so much more fun and risk-free. Whether you are using a high-powered sander or a finer, delicate sander, soft hand grips will make it much easier to hold on to.

Does It Collect Dust?

One of the downfalls of using a sander is having to deal with all the dust it produces. Many sanders come with built-in dust-catching bags that are even compatible with shop vacs or other dust collecting systems. IF you don’t want to have to spend hours sweeping up more dust than you have to, you may want to look into whether or not your sander has some built-in dust bags to help.

Speed Settings

强有力的握手柄一样重要,你走了ing to want to make sure your sander has adjustable speed settings. Most sanders will have adjustable speed control switches that will let you control the speed of your sander from low to high. For easier sanding, this may be a feature that you will require once starting your woodworking jobs.

Trigger Locks

Trigger locks are another important feature as they let you lock your sander in motion and allows you to free up your hands. This will help with the overall wearing out of your hands and you can even use some sanders as stationary sanders if you hook them up to a clamp, so there is some extra freedom to move around if you have to.

Warranty

No one should buy any type of power tool without a warranty and wood sanders are no exception. To make sure your tool has proper protection, check out the warranty before making a final purchase. Wood sanders can have a year warranty up to about five or six years, most commonly.

Best Types of Sanders for Wood

Makita XOB01T 18V LXT Lithium-Ion Cordless

类型: Random Orbit Sander

最适合做: Woodworking

这个随机的轨道砂光机Makita无绳，非常适合打磨和快速材料去除。它提供了无漩涡的饰面。该桑德（Sander）在使用许多不同的项目方面提供了提高效率和活动性。在40分钟的运行时间内，它允许用户完成大型项目，而无需用完果汁。速度可以使用单触摸电子控制按钮进行切换。该砂光机随附垫子制动器，以提供更好的总体饰面和出色的控制系统。

Pros:

Ergonomically designed
Pad brake included
Pad control system for controlled speeds
Efficient

Cons:

On the expensive side

博世ROS20VSC Palm Sander

类型: Palm Sander

最适合做: Cabinet making, intricate woodworking

The博世Palm sander brings in an optimized combo of pad orbits and a rotation that provides fast removal of materials, and a super smooth finish. It’s a tool that’s ideal for cabinet making and will complete all tasks to your liking without annoying swirl marks. You can easily control your ideal speed for any task with an onboard system to filter out fine dust.

Pros:

非常适合细腻的打磨
Helps filter dust
Comes with 8-foot chord
5-inch disc size

Cons:

Not cordless

BLACK+DECKER Random Orbit Sander

类型: Random Orbit Sander

Best Used For:去除油漆、清漆的木材,金属,和一个brasive surfaces

Black & Deckeris known for its prestige in producing high-quality power tools, and this random orbit sander is no exception. This tool features a powerful2.0安培电线砂机that is strong enough for sanding, smoothing and paint removal. It is compact enough to work in hard-to-reach areas. It comes with a paddle switch function to turn on and off easily, a comfort grip to enhance control and create less fatigue, and an onboard dust collection bag to help you reduce cleanup.

Pros:

Comes with paddle switch function
有舒适的抓地力
Has onboard dust collection bag
强大的

Cons:

Not for large jobs

DEWALT Palm Sander

类型: Palm Sander

Best Used For:ultra-smooth sanding on wood, plastic, or metal

TheDeWaltpalm sander comes with a powerful 2.3 AMP motor that sands 14,000 OPM with a rubber overmild texture to offers a smoother and more comfortable experience when sanding. The tool features an updated paper clamp, so it holds the paper better. And a dust port system that locks allows you to attach vacuum hoses up to the sander itself for better dust removal. This palm sander comes with a reduced overall height so you can get really close to your projects. And you get a flatter sanding plane with the nifty foam pad.

Pros:

3 AMP motor
泡沫垫
Separate counterweight for reduced vibration
Improved paper clamp

Cons:

Tiny

MAKITA BELT SANDER DUSTLESS

类型: Belt Sander

Best Used for: woodworking, rougher surfaces

With a powerful 7.8 motor for faster material removal, theMakitabelt sander comes with an extended base to allow flush sanding and has an innovative design for sanding flush to a wall with the nose and side of the sander. You can get into especially tight spaces with this sander, and it comes with an extra-long cord for easier maneuverability. This sander comes with an easy release belt lever for quick belt changes and all-ball bearing construction for longer tool life.

Pros:

强大的电动机
Extended base
Innovative design
Long cord

Cons:

Not for small projects

理解砂纸Grit

就像实际的砂光机一样，砂纸砂砾并非全部相同。从用于精致项目的精细砂纸到用于更多磨料项目的超坚韧砂纸，砂纸是砂光机的关键元素。以下是一些砂纸沙粒的规格，可以帮助您在途中。

Grit Type

砂纸的砂砾类型会告诉您它的磨擦程度。砂纸越细，结果越好，因此超细的砂纸砂纸含义和超细抛光效果。Ultra-Fine砂纸每平方英寸约为600个颗粒。

与非常粗糙的砂砾相比，每平方英寸有40个颗粒。您可以看到40粒度的砂纸的磨损程度，因为这些类型的砂纸通常用于更需要大量刮擦或搜查的更磨碎的工作。

Composition of The Paper

The composition of the paper refers to what exactly the sandpaper grit is made out of. Aluminum oxide is a common grit that is widely popular, but garnet sandpaper will create the smoothest finish overall. Silicon carbide sandpaper is ideal for wood, metal, and plastic while ceramic sandpaper is for rougher work that could include some cutting.

Size of The Sandpaper

大多数砂纸皮带或环的范围从三英寸到四英寸，长到24英寸。大多数砂纸都可以在易于使用的正方形或矩形板上找到，这些砂纸可以折叠以达到适当的尺寸。

Common Projects to Use a Wood Sander On

While wood sanders are really nifty to use, there are a few projects where wood sanders are absolutely needed to make things safer and just better looking. Here are a few of the most common projects that require wood sanders, to give you an idea.

Making Furniture

Any job that requires a person to sit on or place their hands on is going to require help from a wood sander. The last thing you’d want is for someone to sit on ahandcrafted chaironly to have their arms pick up some splinters from the arms of the chair. You need to smooth out areas like this to make sure that your wood is sleek as possible.

A wood sander will easily get rid of all the rough areas of furniture, making it much more aesthetically pleasing and safer to use on a daily basis. Simply running your sander over the wood of these items will make your project a sleek, smooth piece of furniture.

Crafting Cabinetry

就像使家具尽可能光滑的重要性一样，定制橱柜也是如此。您想要的最后一件事是橱柜的任何部分都难看地凹槽或不平坦的木头，因此使用精美的木制砂光机可以帮助您均匀的边缘，并使木材饰面使您的木材变成光滑而闪闪发光的产品。尽可能地平滑这种类型的木材，然后添加污渍或油漆会使该项目飙升至新的家庭装修工作。beplay平台没信用

Building Stairs

Probably the number one household project that needs a wood sander when building or打磨楼梯. It is so important that your stairs are even and perfectly sanded. Since there is so much foot traffic on stairs, you do not want to leave this project in a rough cut or raw form since feet will constantly be touching it.

It’s important to smooth out your stairs as evenly as possible to create a better path and to protect anyone from going up or down it from splinters or possibly even falling. The smoother the stairs, the better they will look and the safer they will be for continuous use.

Projects Using a Hand Sander

With so many great projects that sanders can help you with, the possibilities may seem endless. Here are just a few examples of what exactly these sanders can do and how they can help.

Twine Heart String Art

A super cute idea for kids,this twine heart string artcan be a really nice valentine’s day gift or even a happy birthday gift for some friends or family members. Using your palm wood sander, you can easily buff out all of the abrasive areas and rough edges to make this project soft to the touch.

滚车

Using your orbital sander, you can easily create someDIY rolling storage可以用于许多不同事物的购物车。From gardening to collecting toys to keeping the pet’s toys or leashes in, you just can’t go wrong having some extra storage carts around the house, and your orbital sander will help you buff out all the rough edges to make this cart soft to the touch.

Wooden Candle Holder

A handmade gorgeous table centerpiece awaits you with thiswooden candle holder项目。使用棕榈砂光机或装饰砂光机，您可以轻松地抛光该项目的硬边缘，以使您的蜡烛支架像烛台火焰的光芒一样柔软。这将为孩子们在家做一个有趣的手工艺品，这是一个很棒的假期项目。beplay平台没信用

DIY Stair Handrail

Whatever you can set your mind to, odds are a wood sander can help! Get your finishing sander or orbital sander ready becausethis projectis so beautiful that you are going to want to try it for yourself! These sanders are perfect for working with more delicate corners, edges, and wood to make your handrail absolutely gorgeous to look at and super soft and smooth to touch.

现代玩具盒和盖子

这个华丽的玩具盒may look like something you picked up at your local home furnishings store, but once your friends or guests realize that you made it yourself, you might just get some custom-made orders. For this project, your hand sander or orbital sander would be your best bet as they are powerful enough to work on larger planks of wood but delicate enough so you can have full control of the speed levels.

当代发夹腿桌

Whether your need to spruce up your daughter’s dorm room or you simply want a side desk for any projects, you can’t go wrong with this contemporaryhairpin leg desk. This smooth and sleek desk would look great in any room, but due to the delicate leg areas, your best bet in a sander would have to be a palm sander or a finishing sander, so you don’t accidentally apply too much pressure and break the delicate legs.

Related:沙子并用长凳砂光机完成项目

红木甲板

Yes, you can build thatredwood deckall by yourself, with the help ofyour orbital sander, of course! This project is wide scaled enough to have plenty of room to use your orbital sander and get through sanding a lot of wood at a very fast rate. Before you know it, your deck will be all laid out for you to stain and afternoons sipping lemonade on the deck will just be a few days away!

Final Say

So, there you have it! All the different specifications and types of sanders to help you with your next woodworking project. Did you find this article useful? We hope it did! Which sander from this list was your favorite? If you have any experience with any of these sanders, we’d love to hear from you!

And for more helpful home improvement tips and tool suggestions, check out our site. Like thisDEWALT工具套件指南!